Tower Of London Tour Review: Royal Tales And Crown Jewels (UK)

Are you planning to visit the Tower of London in the UK? My friend and I visited one of London’s most popular attractions, the iconic Tower of London. I would love to share with you some great insights on why you should visit the Tower of London and some tips on how you can make the most of your visit.

It is one of our London bucket lists due to its iconic architectural features and it is one of the UK UNESCO World Heritage sites with over a thousand years of British history.

This iconic landmark is more than just a building; it’s a fortress, a royal palace, a prison, and a vault all in one, rich in stories and cultural significance. The Tower holds a narrative of power and survival, from its Crown Jewels to the Beefeaters guarding its grounds.

The Tower of London’s Rich History

Let’s go right into the fascinating tapestry of its history. It was 1070, and William the Conqueror, fresh from his victory at Hastings, decided to build this massive fortress. But why, you might wonder? It’s simple yet strategic – to protect and also to assert his power over the bustling city of London.

The Tower’s location is no accident. Perched on the River Thames, it was the perfect spot to watch over the city and deter potential invaders.

Fast forward, the Tower has been a silent witness to some pivotal moments. Did you know that Elizabeth I, before she became the iconic queen we all admire, was imprisoned here by her sister, Queen Mary? Imagine the future queen, confined within these walls, not knowing her fate. It’s moments like these that make the Tower not just a building, but a living piece of history.

But the Tower wasn’t always a place of imprisonment and power struggles. It also served as a royal residence. Kings and queens lived here, walked these halls, and governed the kingdom. It’s a place where history was made, where decisions that shaped the future were taken. As a fortress, it stood strong against adversaries, a symbol of the enduring strength of the monarchy.

Architectural Marvels of the Tower

First off, the Tower’s design is a blend of Norman and medieval architecture, a style that was all about strength, comfort, and grandeur.

The White Tower

Imagine the awe of the Londoners back in the 1070s when they first saw the White Tower, the heart of this complex, rising dramatically above the city. This imposing structure, with its thick walls and four turrets, was a clear message of Norman power.

Now, let’s talk about some key buildings and their fascinating purposes. The White Tower, at the core, served as a royal residence and a fearsome fortress. Inside the White Tower once hung with richly decorated tapestries and all the comfort of Royal court life, including Norman garderobes (toilet).

Garderobes (toilets) were a luxury back in those times. The waste dripped down to the ground pits or “dead zones”. Most of the garderobes were located on the north side of the tower away from the front elevation visible from the River Thames.

Imagine the stench and filth, with no proper sewage and sanitation in place, yet this was considered a luxury in those times. Only in the 14th century, when they ordered to cover the filth of waste markings on the White Tower walls with another stone wall.

As you enter the first level of the White Tower, these life-size cavalries will welcome you to the Royal Armouries collection. One of the purposes of the White Tower was a military storehouse.

Part of the collection was the Royal armours of King Henry VIII, swords of the British Kings, and other weapons and artilleries that were used over the century. The Royal Armoury Collection depicts the highlights of medieval Britain’s wartime history and artilleries.

Bloody Tower

Then there’s the Bloody Tower, which sounds straight out of a thriller novel, doesn’t it? It’s infamous for being the alleged site of the mysterious disappearance of the Princes of England, the young sons of King Edward IV.

The young Edward V (12 years old) together with his brother Richard of Shrewsbury (9 years old) was taken to the Tower of London after their father’s death in 1483. That was probably the last time people saw the two young princes.

Their uncle Duke of Gloucester declared them illegitimate heirs, and proclaimed himself as the real heir to the throne. He was crowned as King Richard III.

The ill-fated lives of the young princes were still shrouded with mysteries. Only in 1674, two skeletons were found hidden under the staircase leading from the Royal Apartments to the Chapel in the White Tower.

People speculated that these were the remains of the missing young princes. Their remains were laid to rest in the Westminster Abbey. Then in 1933, their skeletons were forensically re-examined, and was concluded that they belonged to two boys aged 10 and 12. Same age as the young prince Edward V and Richard of Shrewsbury when they disappeared.

Royal Menagerie

Oh, and did you know the Tower of London once housed a zoo? That’s right! The Royal Menagerie was a thing at the tower with exotic animals like lions and elephants kept here, gifts to the monarchs from foreign lands.

For 600 years, these exotic animals were living at the tower, and only in 1832 when these beautiful creatures move to the new London Zoo, that we know today. Only the ravens now live in the Tower of London.

Royal Mint

Also, the Tower was home to the Royal Mint for over 500 years, where coins were made. Metal artisans were using simple manufacturing techniques to produce these coins, with the help of sand moulds, a hammer, and a pair of coinage tools.

Due to the Industrial Revolution, where steam-powered machinery was used in the production of Royal Mint, they moved to a new location on Little Tower Hill just around 100 yards away from the Tower of London. Eventually, the Royal Mint production moved to Llantrisant, South Wales.

Over the centuries, the Tower’s architecture evolved, reflecting the times and needs of its occupants. From the Norman period to the present, each era left its mark, creating a complex tapestry of styles.

It’s like a 3D history book, where each building tells a story of power, intrigue, and innovation. So, as we wander through this architectural marvel, let’s appreciate not just the stones and mortar, but the stories they tell.

The Crown Jewels: A Dazzling Display

After that, we’re stepping into the world of sparkle and splendor – the Crown Jewels at the Tower of London. They are symbols of the monarchy’s history, power, and tradition.

The history of the Crown Jewels is as fascinating as the jewels themselves. They embody centuries of British monarchy, each telling a story of royal ceremonies and the nation’s heritage. Think of them as not just jewels, but as chapters in a glittering, historical saga.

Seeing the Crown Jewels up close was truly a surreal experience. Consuming food and drinks, taking photographs, and usage of mobile phones are not allowed while inside the Crown Jewels building.

One of the stars of the show is St. Edward’s Crown. This isn’t just any crown; it’s the centerpiece of the coronation ceremony. Made of solid gold and adorned with precious stones, it’s a symbol of the monarch’s responsibility to the people.

When you see it, you’re not just looking at a crown; you’re witnessing history, tradition, and artistry all woven together in gold and gems. Another significant highlight of the Crown Jewels collection is the Cullinan Diamond.

Each piece in the collection has its own story and significance. From Royal robes, ceremonial paraphernalia, and scepters with their symbolic power to orbs representing the Christian world, these jewels are emblems of a centuries-old monarchy.

The Tower’s Infamous Prison and Executions

Now, here’s for the history buffs and mystery lovers! We’re gonna venture into the darker chapters of the Tower of London. You see, London isn’t just about the crowns and jewels; it has a spine-chilling side too, as an infamous prison and site of executions.

Let’s start with some of the Tower’s most notable prisoners. Anne Boleyn, the ill-fated second wife of King Henry VIII, is perhaps one of the most famous. Imprisoned and later executed on Tower Green, her story is one of romance, betrayal, and tragedy.

Then there’s Sir Walter Raleigh, the famed explorer, who spent 13 years behind these walls. Imagine the thoughts that must have crossed his mind as he went from being a celebrated explorer to a prisoner in these ancient confines.

Here are the known prisoners of the Tower of London:

• Ranulf Flambard – Bishop of Durham and King William II’s chief tax collector
• Sir William de la Pole – English Nobleman
• Anne Askew – Only woman known tortured at the tower, accused of being a Protestant heretic.
• Princess Elizabeth – Daughter of King Henry VIII and future Queen Elizabeth I
• Lady Jane Grey – former Queen of England for 9 days.
• Guy Fawkes – Conspirator in the failed Gunpowder Plot
• Sir Thomas Overbury – English Poet and Author
• Henry Laurens – Presiden of the American Congress
• Rudolf Hass – Deputy Führer of the German Army during World War II

Now, brace yourselves for tales of executions and torture. The Tower’s history is steeped in grim tales. The very mention of the Traitors’ Gate sends shivers down the spine. Prisoners brought through this gate knew they were entering a world of dread and despair, often never to return. The Tower was a place where torture instruments were used not just to punish but to extract confessions, adding a layer of horror to its history.

It’s a place that has witnessed the best and worst of human nature, a site where joy and sorrow are etched into the stones.

As we explore these stories, we’re not really just learning about history; we’re actually connecting with the human stories behind these ancient walls. The Tower of London is a narrative of power, intrigue, and survival. These tales of prisoners and executions contribute to the Tower’s allure, making it a place where history is not just seen but felt in every stone and corridor.

The Legendary Ravens of the Tower

Next, let’s turn our attention to one of the most enchanting aspects of the Tower of London – the legendary ravens. For some, ravens aren’t just ordinary birds; they’re shrouded in myth and an integral part of the Tower’s lore.

So, what’s the story behind these feathered residents? Legend has it that the kingdom will fall if the ravens ever leave the Tower. Pretty dramatic, right? This superstition is taken so seriously that the ravens are pampered more than some royals!

They even have a designated ‘Ravenmaster‘ who looks after their every need, from their diet to their living quarters. They’re treated almost like royalty.

The current resident ravens are quite the characters. With names like Jubilee, Harris, Gripp, Rocky, Erin, Poppy, and Georgie, each one has its own personality. They’re part of the Tower’s charm and mystique, strutting around like they own the place (well, in a way, they do!).

Now, you must be wondering, where and when can you see these iconic birds? The best time is early in the morning or late in the afternoon when they’re most active.

You’ll often find them around their lodgings near the Wakefield Tower or wandering regally around the Tower Green. They’re surprisingly sociable and might even pose for a photo (remember, no flash, please).

As you watch these ravens, think about the centuries of history they represent. They’re symbols of the Tower’s resilience and continuity. In a way, seeing these ravens is like seeing history come alive, adding a touch of magic and mystery to your visit.

The Yeoman Guards: Ceremonial Protectors of the Tower

Moving on, let’s spotlight the Yeoman Guards, or as they are famously known, the Beefeaters, the ceremonial protectors of the Tower of London.

Dating back to the Tudor period, the Yeoman Guards were originally formed by Henry VII in the late 15th century. The Beefeaters were born out of this necessity, initially serving as personal bodyguards to the king and royal family.

Fast forward to today, and their role has evolved, but they still stand as proud guardians of the Tower and the Crown Jewels. Imagine being responsible for guarding some of the most precious items in the world. No pressure, right?

Now, let’s talk about their iconic uniforms. You can’t miss them in their striking red and gold attire. It’s not just a uniform; it’s a symbol of their rich history and tradition. The vibrant red coats, embellished with gold, and their distinctive hats make them not just guards but icons of British heritage.

The Beefeaters are also known for participating in ceremonial events like the Ceremony of the Keys. This is a tradition dating back over 700 years! Every night, the Tower is secured in a ceremonial locking up, a ritual that you can witness, a real treat for anyone fascinated by history and pageantry.

If you fancy witnessing this great tradition, you can book your Tower of London after-hours and Key Ceremony tour in advance via Get Your Guide here.

But the Beefeaters aren’t just for show. They conduct guided tours, sharing their vast knowledge and anecdotes about the Tower’s history. Imagine hearing tales of intrigue and history from someone who’s not just read about it but is a living part of it. Their stories bring the Tower’s history to life in a way that books and signs simply can’t match.

You can book your Tower of London with the Beefeater tour in advance via Get Your Guide here.

Speaking of stories, each Beefeater has a unique background, often with years of military service. For me, they are not just guards; they’re storytellers, historians, and symbols of the enduring legacy of the Tower.

In today’s world, the role of the Yeoman Guards has evolved, but they remain an integral part of the Tower’s charm. They are the gatekeepers safeguarding tradition, history, and the stories that make the Tower of London a mesmerizing place.

So, when you visit, take a moment to chat with a Beefeater, join a tour, and immerse yourself in the stories they have to share. It’s not every day you get to meet a living, breathing part of history. The Yeoman Guards are the human connection to the Tower’s past, a bridge between the ancient and the modern.

Engaging Activities for Children and Families

Are you ready to discover the fun side of the Tower of London? You know this historical fortress is also for kids and families too. Let’s dive into the activities that make the Tower an exciting place for young visitors.

First up, the Tower offers special family-friendly tours. These aren’t your standard, dry history lessons. Think of them as time-traveling journeys, designed to captivate the imaginations of both kids and adults. The guides, often in costume, know exactly how to engage with younger audiences, making history come alive with fascinating tales and intriguing facts. Imagine your kids’ excitement as they hear stories of kings, queens, and the legendary ravens!

But it’s not just about listening; it’s about interacting too. The Tower has several interactive displays that are perfect for curious minds. Children can explore, touch, and engage with exhibits, making the learning experience not just informative but also fun. It’s a hands-on history lesson that they’ll remember long after they leave.

Now, let’s talk about making the visit enjoyable for our young adventurers. A big tip: plan your visit. The Tower is huge, and there’s so much to see. Prioritize the kid-friendly parts like the Crown Jewels (who doesn’t love sparkly treasures?), the armory (imagine being a knight or a princess!), and of course, the ravens. Break up the day with snacks and rest, because little legs can get tired from all the exploring.

Also, don’t forget to check out the special events calendar. The Tower often hosts events like medieval reenactments, workshops, and seasonal activities, perfect for keeping the whole family engaged and entertained. These events are not just fun; they’re immersive experiences that bring history to life in a way that children can understand and enjoy.

The Tower in Popular Culture

Now, here’s for the pop culture enthusiasts and history lovers! Ever wondered how the Tower of London fares in the world of movies, TV shows, books, and artwork? Let’s delve into the Tower’s fascinating journey through popular culture.

The Tower of London has been a star in its own right in many films and TV shows. For instance, in the cinematic world, it’s been a backdrop in classics like ‘The Man in the Iron Mask‘ and ‘Elizabeth’. These films bring the Tower’s storied past to life, with its walls and interiors providing the perfect setting for tales of intrigue and royalty. On the small screen, who can forget its appearances in series like ‘The Tudors’, where it played a central role in the dramatized lives of Henry VIII and his court?

But it’s not just in film and television where the Tower makes its mark. In the literary world, the Tower has inspired countless authors. It features in historical novels where its walls whisper secrets of the past, and in thrillers where its shadowy corners hide mysteries. The Tower has been both a formidable fortress and a royal palace in pages that transport readers through time.

Artwork, too, has been captivated by the allure of the Tower. From medieval depictions to modern art, artists have been drawn to its iconic structure, each interpreting it in their unique style. The Tower, through these artistic lenses, is seen not just as a historical monument, but as a symbol of power, resilience, and sometimes, tragedy.

So, what about the influence of pop culture on the Tower’s modern-day image? It’s huge! These films, shows, books, and artworks have shaped how we see the Tower today. They’ve added layers of intrigue, romance, and mystery to this historic site, making it more than just a place to visit; it’s a place to experience stories. For many visitors, walking through the Tower is like stepping onto a movie set or into the pages of a book.

Planning Your Visit: Tickets, Tips and Tricks

Finally ready to plan your visit to the Tower of London? This iconic landmark is a must-see, but let’s be smart about it. With a bit of planning, you can make your visit a breeze. Let’s dive into some tips and tricks to make the most of your Tower experience.

Timing is everything! To enjoy the Tower without the hustle and bustle, consider visiting during off-peak times. Early morning right after opening or late afternoon are your best bets. You’ll find fewer crowds and have a more relaxed experience. Also, try to visit on a weekday if you can. Weekends tend to draw bigger crowds.

Now, let’s talk tickets. There are a few options to choose from, and it’s worth considering what suits your needs best. You can buy the Tower of London tickets online in advance (which I highly recommend to save time). There are standard entry tickets, and also memberships if you plan to visit more than once.

And about tours – the guided tours by the Yeoman Warders (Beefeaters) are not to be missed. You can book the Tower of London with the Beefeater tour here and offer fascinating insights into the Tower’s history. These guys know their stuff and tell the tales with a flair that brings history to life.

If you fancy to witness the Ceremony of the Keys, you can book your evening tour here.

The Tower is also nestled by the River Thames, so a stroll along the riverbank is a must. The nearby Tower Bridge is another iconic landmark and offers fantastic views and a glass floor walkway for the brave!

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